Archaeological sites in Punjab are rich in ancient architecture and culture, including the Sikh Era and the Mughal Empire, which ruled the Punjab for centuries. Punjab has many ancient Forts, Qilas, and archaeological sites with ancient memories. There are some famous archeological sites in Punjab as follows:
Nandana Fort
Nandana Fort is situated on a hilltop of the salt range in Punjab, its strategic location enhances the security of the Fort near Jhelam. It played a crucial role in various military actions in the history of this fort, particularly during the war. The architecture of Nandana Fort shows its versatile construction period, showcasing both Hindu and Islamic architectural influences. Nandana Fort is a site of historical interest and attracts visitors to visit and explore the rich ancient architecture.
Sialkot Fort
Sialkot Fort is an ancient fort in ruins situated in Sialkot, Pakistan. Sialkot Fort was an architectural marvel of its time and it was built to defend against enemy attacks and for security purposes. it is situated at a point where various ancient trade routes combine. It has been associated with different rulers throughout its history, including the Muslim conquerors and Sikh Rulers who arrived in the region during the 18th and 19th Centuries.
Takht-e-Babri
Takhat-e-Babri is situated in Kallar Kalar, District Chakwal Punjab. Takhat-eBabri is a top tourist destination in Pakistan because the site has beautiful views and ancient architecture of its time. Takhat e Babri links it to the Mughal Emperor Babar, who is believed to have visited the area during his reign. Rock foundations and the unique shape of this archaeological site make the site beautiful and unique.
Rawat Fort
Rawat Fort is one of the finest preserved forts in Pakistan situated near Islamabad in the city of Rawat. its 15th century Fort was built in Pothohar region to protect from enemies, Constructed during the reign of the Gakhars, a prominent tribe in the region, Rawat Fort served as a key player against invasions and incursions from rival forces. The fort’s design incorporates typical features of Gakhar architecture, characterized by thick walls, bastions, and strategic placements for defense.
Kusak Fort
Kusak Fort was built in the 15th Century by a Janjua chieftain in Kahoon Valley. it is an ancient archaeological site situated in Chakwal District for Raja Ranjit Singh. it was built on top of a hill to cover surrounding areas and to look for enemy attacks in the region.
Rohtas Fort